BRAD SELIGMAN (SBN 083838)

JOCELYN D. LARKIN (SBN 110817)

THE IMPACT FUND

125 University Avenue

Berkeley, CA 94710

Telephone:        (510) 845-3473

Facsimile:         (510) 845-3654

 

JOSEPH SELLERS

CHRISTINE WEBBER

COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD & TOLL

West Tower – Suite 500

1100 New York Avenue

Washington, D.C. 20005-3964

Telephone:        (202) 408-4600

Facsimile:         (202) 408-4699

 

IRMA D. HERRERA (SBN 98658)

DEBRA A. SMITH (SBN 147863)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

1663 Mission Street, Suite 250

San Francisco, CA 94103

Telephone:        (415) 621-0672

Facsimile:         (415) 621-6744

STEPHEN TINKLER

MERIT BENNETT

TINKLER & BENNETT

309 Johnson Street

Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

Telephone:        (505) 986-0269

Facsimile:         (505) 982-6698

 

SHEILA Y. THOMAS (SBN 161403)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

5260 Proctor Avenue

Oakland, CA 94618

Telephone:        (510) 339-3739

Facsimile:         (510) 339-3723

 

DEBRA GARDNER

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER

500 East Lexington Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

Telephone:        (410) 625-9409

Facsimile:         (410) 625-9423

 

STEVE STEMERMAN (SBN 067690)

ELIZABETH LAWRENCE (SBN 111781)

DAVIS, COWELL & BOWE

100 Van Ness Avenue, 20th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 626-1880

Facsimile:         (415) 626-2860

 

Attorneys for Plaintiffs

SHAUNA MARSHALL (SBN 90641)

HASTINGS COLLEGE OF THE LAW

200 McAllister Street

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 581-8922

Facsimile:         (415) 557-7895

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

 

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

BETTY DUKES, PATRICIA SURGESON, CLEO PAGE, CHRISTINE KWAPNOSKI, DEBORAH GUNTER, KAREN WILLIAMSON AND EDITH ARANA, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated,

 

                        Plaintiff,

            vs.

WAL-MART STORES, INC.,

                        Defendant

Case No. C-01-2252 MJJ

 

 

 

 

DECLARATION OF MELODIE UNDERWOOD IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

 

I, Melodie Underwood, declare:

            1.         I am a female and a former employee of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

            2.         Prior to working at Wal-Mart, I had worked in retail.  From approximately 1984 to 1988, I was a cashier at Super X Drugs.  While I was employed at Super X Drugs, I was assigned management responsibilities when no manager was present at the store, and I was given management training.  From approximately 1988 to 1995, I worked at the Dollar General store.  I was hired as a cashier, but after approximately one year I was promoted to the position of Store Manager.

3.         I began working for Wal-Mart in May 1999 as a Cashier at Wal-Mart store in Osage Beach, Missouri.  When I applied for the job, I gave Wal-Mart a written recommendation from my supervisor at Super X Drugs, Store Manager Laura Ferguson.  A true and correct copy of this recommendation is attached hereto as Underwood Exhibit A.  Although I had experience in retail management, I was offered an entry-level position as a Cashier.  I accepted the position with the intention of working my way up into management. 

            4.         Soon after I began working at Wal-Mart, I told Head Customer Service Manager Mary Simpson that I wanted to become an Assistant Manager.  She told me that there were lots of opportunities at Wal-Mart.  Another Customer Service Manager conducted a ninety-day review of my job performance.  At that review, I again expressed my interest in getting into Wal-Mart’s assistant manager training program.  Neither she nor Ms. Simpson told me what steps I should take to try to achieve my goal.

            5.         In approximately August 1999, I spoke with Assistant Manager Marcy Turner about my interest in becoming an Assistant Manager.  Ms. Turner told me that I had what it took to become an Assistant Manager.  Ms. Turner also told me that she began working for Wal-Mart fifteen years earlier and, at that time, Wal-Mart did not put women into management.  She told me that even now, as a woman, I would need to work twice as hard as male employees to get promoted. 

            6.         From approximately August 1999 until August or September 2000, I worked a part-time evening shift at Wal-Mart because I had a full-time job during the day as Store Manager of Farberware.  Farberware is a retail store that specializes in cooking equipment.  From approximately August or September 2000 until November 2000, I worked a full-time evening shift at Wal-Mart, while I continued to work at Farberware during the day.  I continued to work at Wal-Mart even though I had another job because I was extremely interested in becoming a manager at a Wal-Mart store. 

            7.         In approximately April 2000, I received my first annual evaluation.  I was rated “exceeds expectations.”  That is the highest rating that one can be given.  I wrote on the evaluation that I wanted “to become part of the management team.”  A true and correct copy of the evaluation is attached hereto as Underwood Exhibit B.

8.         The evaluation was conducted by Assistant Manager Melissa Callen.  During the evaluation, I told Ms. Callen that I wanted to become an Assistant Manager with Wal-Mart and asked what I had to do.  She told me to talk to the Store Manager.  I took her advice and spoke with Store Manager Ron Kinnison about my interest in promoting into management.  Mr. Kinnison told me that it would be possible, but that I had to learn two other front-end positions, Service Desk Associate and Customer Service Manager, and the sales floor positions.  Despite the fact that I had repeatedly expressed interest in promoting into management, that was the first time anyone told me about those requirement.  Mr. Kinnison also told me that I had the ability to be a manager. 

            9.         Because of Mr. Kinnison’s advice, I asked to be transferred to the other front-end positions.  In approximately June 2000, I was transferred to the position of Customer Service Manager.  While working as a Customer Service Manager, I learned the service desk responsibilities and supervised the cashiers, who were almost all women.  On one occasion, I trained a male Assistant Manager Trainee on how to operate the service desk and the cash register.

            10.       In approximately November 2000, I transferred to a Wal-Mart store in Las Vegas, Nevada.  I received a raise to bring my wages to the Las Vegas scale, but I was raised only to the “new hire” rate of $8.50.

            11.       I continued to work as a Customer Service Manager in Las Vegas.  I did not receive any additional training when I transferred to the Las Vegas store.  The work rules and procedures in Las Vegas store were the same as in Missouri where I had worked previously.

            12.       Almost as soon as I began working at the Las Vegas store, I told Store Manager Jay Mossell that I was interested in promoting into management.  He told me that I would have to learn how to use the telxon machine, which is a  hand-held computer used on the sales floor.  As a result, I asked to be transferred to a position that would enable me to learn the telxon. 

            13.       In November 2000, I was transferred to a clerk position in the Electronics Department.  I took this position because I believed that I would be given the opportunity to be promoted into management if I learned the sales floor skills.  The form showing that I was being transferred says that I was “moving to learn further the steps to becoming a department manager, moving later into management.”  A true and correct copy of this form is attached hereto as Underwood Exhibit C.  In January 2001, I was promoted to the position of Furniture Department Manager.

14.       In April 2001, while I was working as Furniture Department Manager, I received my second annual evaluation.  Again, I was rated “exceeds expectations,” the highest rating possible.  I wrote on the evaluation that my goal was to get into the Assistant Manager Training Program.  A true and correct copy of that evaluation is attached hereto as Underwood Exhibit D.  That evaluation is signed by Store Manager David Lorentz. 

            15.       In late 2000, I attended a meeting at which the District Manager was present.  I approached him and told him that I was interest in promoting into management.  He did not respond. 

            16.       On two occasions when I was working in the Las Vegas store, in December 2000 and June 2001, there were openings for support manager positions.  I applied for the positions.  On one occasion, I was interviewed by a female Assistant Manager who told me that I was a strong candidate.  I was not interviewed the second time.  One of the positions was filled by a man.  I do not know who filled the position the second time.  No one told me why I was not selected for the positions or what I needed to do to get promoted to Support Manager.

            17.       A man named Matt Ward was an Assistant Manager at the Las Vegas store at which I worked.  Prior to becoming an Assistant Manager, Mr. Ward was in the military.  To my knowledge, Mr. Ward did not have any retail experience prior to working at Wal-Mart.  Mr. Ward was not required to work in the front-end positions or a sales floor position in order to hold the position of Assistant Manager.

            18.       On approximately June 12, 2001, I submitted a letter of resignation, stating that I would resign as of two weeks from the date of the letter.  In the resignation letter, I explained that I had obtained an Assistant Manager Trainee position at K-Mart.  I also wrote, “I have tried to get into this program with Wal-Mart for 2 years now without any luck.  I regret to give you this notice but I have to look out for my future.”  A true and correct copy of my resignation letter is attached hereto as Underwood Exhibit E.  No member of Wal-Mart management tried to discourage me from resigning.  Instead, when Store Manager Dave Lorentz returned from vacation on June 19, 2001, he  did not permit me to work until the end of my two weeks notice.  Mr. Lorentz told me that I was being terminated immediately because I had taken a job with a competitor.

            19.       During the entire time I worked at Wal-Mart, I never saw an application for the Management Training Program or was told how to apply for the Management Training Program.  I did everything I could think of to make my interest in promoting known to my managers, but it was not effective.  Had I been promoted, I would not have resigned from Wal-Mart.

20.        I have personal knowledge of each and every fact set forth in the Declaration, and if called to testify as a witness in this matter, I could and would competently testify to each of these facts.

            I declare under penalty of perjury of the laws of the United States and State of Nevada that the foregoing is true and correct.

            This Declaration was signed by me on ______________________ (month, day), 2003, at _______________________ (city, state).

 

                                                                                    ______________________________