BRAD SELIGMAN (SBN 083838)

JOCELYN D. LARKIN (SBN 110817)

THE IMPACT FUND

125 University Avenue

Berkeley, CA 94710

Telephone:        (510) 845-3473

Facsimile:         (510) 845-3654

 

JOSEPH SELLERS

CHRISTINE WEBBER

COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD & TOLL

West Tower – Suite 500

1100 New York Avenue

Washington, D.C. 20005-3964

Telephone:        (202) 408-4600

Facsimile:         (202) 408-4699

 

IRMA D. HERRERA (SBN 98658)

DEBRA A. SMITH (SBN 147863)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

1663 Mission Street, Suite 250

San Francisco, CA 94103

Telephone:        (415) 621-0672

Facsimile:         (415) 621-6744

STEPHEN TINKLER

MERIT BENNETT

TINKLER & BENNETT

309 Johnson Street

Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

Telephone:        (505) 986-0269

Facsimile:         (505) 982-6698

 

SHEILA Y. THOMAS (SBN 161403)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

5260 Proctor Avenue

Oakland, CA 94618

Telephone:        (510) 339-3739

Facsimile:         (510) 339-3723

 

DEBRA GARDNER

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER

500 East Lexington Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

Telephone:        (410) 625-9409

Facsimile:         (410) 625-9423

 

STEVE STEMERMAN (SBN 067690)

ELIZABETH LAWRENCE (SBN 111781)

DAVIS, COWELL & BOWE

100 Van Ness Avenue, 20th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 626-1880

Facsimile:         (415) 626-2860

 

Attorneys for Plaintiffs

SHAUNA MARSHALL (SBN 90641)

HASTINGS COLLEGE OF THE LAW

200 McAllister Street

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 565-4685

Facsimile:         (415) 565-4854

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

 

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

 

BETTY DUKES, PATRICIA SURGESON, CLEO PAGE, CHRISTINE KWAPNOSKI, DEBORAH GUNTER, KAREN WILLIAMSON AND EDITH ARANA, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated,

 

                        Plaintiff,

            vs.

WAL-MART STORES, INC.,

                        Defendant

Case No. C-01-2252 MJJ

 

DECLARATION OF MICHELLA MINTON IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

 

 

I, Michella Minton, declare:

            1.         I am a 36-year-old female living in Fuquay Varina, North Carolina.  I worked at four Wal-Mart stores in Cary, North Carolina, Raleigh, North Carolina, Palatka, Florida, and St. Augustine, Florida, from October 3, 1995, until I resigned from employment on April 2, 2001.

            2.         I have been subjected to gender discrimination by Wal-Mart with regard to  compensation and work assignments.

            3.         I started working at the Wal-Mart store in Cary, North Carolina in 1995.  I worked as a Pharmacy Technician for approximately two-and-a-half years, with a brief two month assignment at the Raleigh, North Carolina, store in 1996.  I then became the Personnel Manager until March, 1999.

            4.         In March, 1999, I transferred to Wal-Mart’s Palatka, Florida, store as a Personnel Manager.  After approximately four months, I was then assigned to be a Support Manager.  I had sought the Support Manager position, and wanted to progress professionally at Wal-Mart.  During the years previous to my employment at Wal-Mart, I had gained extensive retail managerial experience in Store Manager positions at Revco and at a clothing store, and I wanted to pursue management positions at Wal-Mart.  Accordingly, I had told my Store Managers and District Managers on numerous occasions that I desired to be promoted to an Assistant Manager position, and noted in the “Comment” section of my May 26, 1999 Evaluation that I wanted to enter the Management Training Program.  I always received at least an “Above Standard” rating on my Wal-Mart Performance Appraisals and on at least two occasions received “Outstanding” ratings, the highest rating possible.

            5.         In May, 2000, I received a promotion to be an Assistant Manager at the St. Augustine, Florida, store.  Although I was initially very excited to receive this promotion, soon after I transferred to the St. Augustine, Florida, store I began to experience gender discrimination.

            6.         My starting salary as Assistant Manager at the St. Augustine, Florida, store was approximately $29,500.00 per year.  I am aware, however, that Judah Smith, a male with less managerial experience than me who started at an Assistant Manager position at approximately the same time as me at the Palatka, Florida, store, was paid a higher salary than me in 2001.  I am also aware that male Assistant Managers with managerial experience comparable to mine at the Palatka, Florida, store (Nelson Alvarez, Tod Hunt and Colin Moore) and at the St. Augustine, Florida, store (Phil Joseph) made higher salaries than me for performing the same job duties.  When I realized that these male colleagues made a higher salary than me for doing the same work, I became upset and angry that Wal-Mart treated me unfairly just because I was a woman.  I used the Open Door Policy to complain to Ralph Kershaw, the District Manager, concerning gender-based pay disparities, but Mr. Kershaw ignored my complaints.

            7.         During my time as an Assistant Manager at the St. Augustine store, my Store Manager was Walter Lott.  Mr. Lott was a gender-biased manager.  Mr. Lott treated me and the other two female Assistant Managers much more poorly than the male Assistant Managers in the store.  Mr. Lott frequently humiliated me and the other female Assistant Managers in the presence of customers by yelling at us that we could not do our jobs properly, but he rarely displayed this type of behavior toward male Assistant Managers.  Mr. Lott also assigned me and the other female Assistant Managers to supervise departments such as cosmetics or softlines rather than high profile departments like Lawn and Garden, which were supervised by male Assistant Managers.  Accordingly, because I did not supervise a high profile department, I was unable to realize my potential as a manager and show Wal-Mart what I could do in order to progress professionally.  I was not receiving the training in all the departments that is necessary for promotion to a Store Manager position.  I felt that Mr. Lott was discriminating in determining our assignments, and holding me and the other two female Assistant Managers back from success and further promotional opportunities.  I again used the Open Door Policy to speak with Mr. Kershaw, the District Manager, about the way Mr. Lott treated me, but Mr. Kershaw failed to respond to my complaints.

            8.         Mr. Lott’s verbal attacks and abrasive demeanor toward me took its toll on my health.  In November, 2000, the effect of Mr. Lott’s hostile behavior toward me caused me to take a medical leave of absence from my job when my doctor diagnosed that I suffered from severe work-induced anxiety and depression.

            9.         By February, 2001, my health had improved and I was interested in returning to work at Wal-Mart, but not at the St. Augustine, Florida, store.  I spoke to a Florida District Manager, Bert [last name unknown], regarding my ability to return to a Wal-Mart store as an Assistant Manager.  I explained to him that I desired to relocate to a store in North Carolina rather than work at the St. Augustine store for Mr. Lott, the Store Manager who was the primary source of my previous anxiety and depression.  The Florida District Manager, however, informed me that I would have to return as an Assistant Manager at the St. Augustine store.  I used the Open Door Policy to appeal to Rudy Eckerman, the Regional Personnel Manager, but when I explained my situation to him in numerous phone calls, he was evasive and did nothing to respond to my concerns.  Even though my medical leave ended in March, 2001, the company did not assign me to a store.  As I could see no reasonable employment options for myself at Wal-Mart, I resigned in early April, 2001.

            10.       I would be very interested in working for Wal-Mart again in the future, if Wal-Mart could promise me that my workplace would be free of gender discrimination and that I would be provided fair opportunities for professional advancement.

            I have personal knowledge of each and every fact set forth in the Declaration, and if called to testify as a witness in this matter, I could and would competently testify to each of these facts.

            I declare under penalty of perjury of the laws of the United States and State of North Carolina that the foregoing is true and correct.                      

            This Declaration was signed by me on ______________________, 2003, at _______________________, North Carolina.

                                   

                                                                                    ______________________________

                                                                                    Michella Minton