BRAD SELIGMAN (SBN 083838)

JOCELYN D. LARKIN (SBN 110817)

THE IMPACT FUND

125 University Avenue

Berkeley, CA 94710

Telephone:        (510) 845-3473

Facsimile:         (510) 845-3654

 

JOSEPH SELLERS

CHRISTINE WEBBER

CHARLES TOMPKINS

JULIE GOLDSMITH

COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD & TOLL

West Tower – Suite 500

1100 New York Avenue

Washington, D.C. 20005-3964

Telephone:        (202) 408-4600

Facsimile:         (202) 408-4699

 

IRMA D. HERRERA (SBN 98658)

DEBRA A. SMITH (SBN 147863)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

1663 Mission Street, Suite 250

San Francisco, CA 94103

Telephone:        (415) 621-0672

Facsimile:         (415) 621-6744

STEPHEN TINKLER

MERIT BENNETT

TINKLER & BENNETT

309 Johnson Street

Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

Telephone:        (505) 986-0269

Facsimile:         (505) 982-6698

 

SHEILA Y. THOMAS (SBN 161403)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

5260 Proctor Avenue

Oakland, CA 94618

Telephone:        (510) 339-3739

Facsimile:         (510) 339-3723

 

DEBRA GARDNER

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER

500 East Lexington Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

Telephone:        (410) 625-9409

Facsimile:         (410) 625-9423

 

STEVE STEMERMAN (SBN 067690)

ELIZABETH LAWRENCE (SBN 111781)

DAVIS, COWELL & BOWE

100 Van Ness Avenue, 20th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 626-1880

Facsimile:         (415) 626-2860

 

Attorneys for Plaintiffs

SHAUNA MARSHALL (SBN 90641)

HASTINGS COLLEGE OF THE LAW

200 McAllister Street

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 565-4685

Facsimile:         (415) 565-4854

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

 

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

BETTY DUKES, PATRICIA SURGESON, CLEO PAGE, CHRISTINE KWAPNOSKI, DEBORAH GUNTER, KAREN WILLIAMSON AND EDITH ARANA, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated,

 

                        Plaintiff,

            vs.

WAL-MART STORES, INC.,

                        Defendant

Case No. C-01-2252 MJJ

 

 

DECLARATION OF KATHLEEN MACDONALD IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS' MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

 

I, Kathleen MacDonald, declare:

1.         I am female.  I am over 18 years of age, and competent to testify in court.  I have personal knowledge of the facts contained herein, and could and would testify to them in a court of law if requested to do so. 

2.         I currently reside in Aiken, South Carolina, where I have lived for the last twenty years.  I have a certificate from vocational school and a high school degree.  I also have prior retail and grocery experience.  I worked at Kroger from 1988 - 1990 as a sales clerk, stocker and cashier before going to work for Wal-Mart.

3.         In1990, I went to work for Wal-Mart in Aiken, South Carolina because I had heard from some of my husband’s friends that Wal-Mart was a good company to work for.   I applied for a position as a clerk, cashier or stocker and was hired as a sales clerk for toys.  Upon being hired, I was given an associate handbook and told to read it.  I did so.

4.         During the years I have worked at Wal-Mart, I have worked as an associate in the housewares department; the pets and furniture department; the lawn and garden department; the stationary department; the candy department; and as a checkout clerk.  Currently I work as an associate in the candy department.

5.         Since joining the candy department as an associate, I have consistently received “exceeds expectations” on my reviews.  In addition, I have specifically been praised in my reviews for my honesty.  True and correct copies of some of these reviews are attached hereto as Exhibits A and B.

6.         At my store, many male associates brag about their pay.  It is against Wal-Mart policy to discuss pay, but nevertheless these male employees have done so in my presence.  Based upon their statements, in 1999, I became concerned that I was being paid less than the men in the store, because the pay they claimed to receive exceeded mine.  The men who have discussed their pay in my presence and stated that they make more than me include “Bobby” (last name unknown), an associate who works in the sporting department, “Wesley” (last name unknown), an associate who works in the frozen foods department, John Cassimisina, who stocks paper goods and chemicals, John Cooper, an associate who works in the lawn and garden department, and Shane Jackson, a grocery stocker.

7.         After hearing these men talk, in 1999 I complained about the pay issue to my Department Manager, Joel Batson.  In response to my complaint, he said “women will never make as much money as men.”  When I asked why, he said “God made Adam first, and so women would always be second to men.”

8.         After receiving this response from Mr. Batson, I relayed the story to Ms. Queenie Turner, another associate at the store.  In response to my story, she told me that she had once complained about her pay as compared to her male counterparts in the bakery department.  Ms. Turner informed me that, after presenting her complaint, she was told that men would be paid more because they were the heads of household.  Based upon these responses, I decided not to pursue the matter further at the store level.

9.         Around that same time, there were several other women at my store who also complained about the fact that it seemed we were making less money than the men at the store, even though we were performing similar jobs and had similar levels of experience.  Women who complained include: Ramona Hunt; Leanne Posten; Liz Boyd; Becky Benfield who was a former cashier; Thelma Davis, also a former cashier; and Jerri Jackson, lawn and garden dept manager. 

10.       Sometime a few months after my conversation with Mr. Batson, but still in 1999, Mary Smith, our Regional Personnel Manager, and Russ Berry, our District Manager, came to the store to visit.  At that time, I and several others, including some of the women identified above, raised with the two of them that we believed the women were being paid less than the men for the same work.  They promised they would get back to us within 30 days about this issue.   We never heard anything from them again on the matter.  Having complained as high as the Regional Personnel Manager about the issue, I did not know whom else to complain to, and thus did not raise the issue again for some time.

11.       Two years later, however, we had a new Regional Personnel Manager, Gwen Cannon, who came for a store visit.  This was in approximately June of 2001.  Once again, I and several other women complained that we believed that we were being paid less than the men in the store.  Gwen promised that she would look into the pay issue.

12.       After this meeting with Ms. Cannon – and after this lawsuit was filed – I was given an 81 cent raise following an “internal wage analysis.”  Attached hereto as Exhibit C is a true and correct copy of my Associate’s Commendation Form.   The internal wage analysis apparently confirmed that I was being paid less than I should have been.

13.       I was informed of the $ .81 raise by Tim Mallet, who was my store manager at the time. He told me that the 81cent raise was not a merit raise, nor was it a cost of living allowance raise.  When I asked him to explain why I was getting the raise, all he would tell me was that Wal-Mart had determined I was “not at the level I should have been,” so I was getting a raise.  I was further told by Mr. Torgeson, the District Manager, that I should not tell anyone about the raise, because not everyone would be getting a raise.  As a result of this raise, I went from approximately $9.25 to $10.04 an hour.  Even after this raise, however, I still was not making as much as the male grocery stockers were being paid.

            I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of South Carolina that the foregoing is true and correct.  Executed this ___ day of ______, 2003 at _______, South Carolina.

 

                                                                                    _____________________________

                                                                                    Kathleen MacDonald