BRAD SELIGMAN (SBN 083838)

JOCELYN D. LARKIN (SBN 110817)

THE IMPACT FUND

125 University Avenue

Berkeley, CA 94710

Telephone:        (510) 845-3473

Facsimile:         (510) 845-3654

 

JOSEPH SELLERS

CHRISTINE WEBBER

COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD & TOLL

West Tower – Suite 500

1100 New York Avenue

Washington, D.C. 20005-3964

Telephone:        (202) 408-4600

Facsimile:         (202) 408-4699

 

SHEILA Y. THOMAS (SBN 161403)

DEBRA A. SMITH (SBN 147863)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

1663 Mission Street, Suite 250

San Francisco, CA 94103

Telephone:        (415) 621-0672

Facsimile:         (415) 621-6744

STEPHEN TINKLER

MERIT BENNETT

TINKLER & BENNETT

309 Johnson Street

Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

Telephone:        (505) 986-0269

Facsimile:         (505) 982-6698

 

 

STEVE STEMERMAN (SBN 067690)

ELIZABETH LAWRENCE (SBN 111781)

DAVIS, COWELL & BOWE

100 Van Ness Avenue, 20th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 626-1880

Facsimile:         (415) 626-2860

 

DEBRA GARDNER

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER

500 East Lexington Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

Telephone:        (410) 625-9409

Facsimile:         (410) 625-9423

 

SHAUNA MARSHALL (SBN 90641)

HASTINGS COLLEGE OF THE LAW

200 McAllister Street

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 565-4685

Facsimile:       (415) 565-4854

 

Attorneys for Plaintiffs

 

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

 

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

BETTY DUKES, PATRICIA SURGESON, EDITH ARANA, DEBORAH GUNTER, CHRISTINE KWAPNOSKI, CLEO PAGE, KAREN WILLIAMSON, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated,

 

                        Plaintiff,

            vs.

WAL-MART STORES, INC.,

                        Defendant

Case No. C-01-2252 MJJ

 

 

 

 

DECLARATION OF JEANETTE CONNAKER IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

 

I, Jeanette Connaker, declare:

            1.         I was employed at Wal-Mart from August 1994 until September 17, 1999.  I worked at store No. 1507 in Wichita, Kansas, which was originally a regular Wal-Mart store and later became a Supercenter. 

            2.         Before I began my employment at Wal-Mart I had retail work experience at Sears and several years of management experience.  My first management opportunity was at Olive’s East, a retail gift shop and cafe in Aurora, Colorado, where I worked as an Assistant Manager.  I also worked as an Assistant Manager of Milo Beauty and Barber Supply when I lived in St. Louis, Missouri.

3.         I excelled in all of my positions at Wal-Mart.   Wal-Mart recognized my contribution to the store through promotions, raises and awards.  However, despite my proven performance and my repeated communication that I wanted to become a support manager or assistant manager, Wal-Mart would not give me the opportunity to progress past the department manager/zone manager positions.  After five years of service to Wal-Mart I finally realized I had reached a dead-end and left to pursue other opportunities to further my career goals.

4.         Initially Wal-Mart hired me as a fulltime cashier.  Within 90 days of being hired, I was promoted to customer service manager supervising the cashiers.  In 1995, after working as a customer service manager for about a year, I decided that I wanted to work my way into a support manager and then assistant manager position with Wal-Mart.  Since support managers and assistant managers had to be familiar with several different departments and positions in the store, I decided to step down from the customer service manager position in order to familiarize myself with other departments and positions in the store.   

5.         The first position I took was a sales associate position in electronics.  In July 1996 I was evaluated as “above standard” on my performance in that position.  On that evaluation, I communicated and recorded the career goals I had developed at that time, which were to learn the store “from front to back.,” to work toward my fullest potential at Wal-Mart, to become a department manager and to work toward obtaining a support manager position.  See Jeanette Connaker’s July 1996 Associate Evaluation, a true and correct copy hereto attached as Exhibit A.

6.         In September of 1996 I reached my goal of becoming a department manager when I was selected for the position of department manager of toys by Store Manager Mike Davison.  In July of 1997 I was evaluated in the toy department manager position.  Again I was rated as an “above standard” employee.  And once again I informed Wal-Mart that I planned to continue to “strive for excellence” in my employment and to continue to obtain positions with “increase[d] responsibility.”  I set the goals of obtaining a promotion to Zone Manager, an hourly supervisory position, and to reach Assistant Manager within two years, which I stated on the evaluation.  See Jeanette Connaker’s July 1997 Associate Evaluation, a true and correct copy hereto attached as Exhibit B. 

7.         Within a few months of my 1997 annual performance evaluation, I reached my goal of becoming zone manager (similar to a department manager), when I applied for and received the position of zone manager of infants.  I was evaluated on my performance in this position in July 1998.  I continued to be rated as “above standard.”  I also continued to use the evaluation as an opportunity to remind Wal-Mart of my career goal to be promoted within the company.  This time I wrote that I “would like to move up in management.”  See Jeanette Connaker’s July 1998 Associate Evaluation, a true and correct copy hereto attached as Exhibit C.

8.         Throughout my employment with Wal-Mart I tried to talk to my store’s District Managers about getting into the Management Training Program.  Both District Managers told me that I would have to relocate out of state to enter the program.  I never saw a man relocate out of state when he entered the program.  However, I was willing to consider relocation in order to become assistant manager and even spoke to Co-Manager Barry Barger about relocating to New Mexico.

9.         When I talked to Co-Manager Barry Barger about entering the Management Training Program he told me to keep working, I was almost there.  In the summer of 1998 Mr. Barger transferred to a store in New Mexico.  I talked to him when he was in New Mexico about transferring into the Management Training Program in New Mexico.  Mr. Barger told me I would have to transfer to New Mexico as a department manager.  I did not want to take the chance of moving to New Mexico for just another hourly position and only the hope of a promotion.  Therefore I decided not to make the move.

10.       On September 17, 1998 I received a Great Job Award from Executive Vice President Tom Coughlin, Senior Vice President Kendall Schwindt and the Regional Vice President for my performance as zone manager of infants during Wal-Mart’s Baby Week.  The award states that Wal-Mart was recognizing me for “exceeding… [Wal-Mart’s] expectations above and beyond!”  Wal-Mart rewarded me with a Great Jobs button to wear on my uniform and one share of Wal-Mart stock. See September 17, 1998 Great Job Award and Letter from Kendall Schwindt, a true and correct copy hereto attached as Exhibit D.

11.       My performance continued to catch the attention of Wal-Mart.  In January 1999 I received a merit raise for developing the infants department into “one of the best departments, nationally.”  Mike Potter, my co-manager, filled out the Associate’s Commendation Form.  Mr. Potter praised me for increasing sales in my department by 19% and contributing almost a half million dollars in profit to the store over the past year.  He also commended me for consistently placing either first or second in sales volume for the district and also for creating a stable associate team in my department, marked by little turnover.  See January 17, 1999 Associate’s Commendation Form, a true and correct copy hereto attached s Exhibit E. 

12.       Less than one month later, in February 1999, I was chosen as Associate of the Month for my store.

13.       In March 1999, a support manager position became available.  I immediately applied because I had been looking for an opportunity to reach my goal of becoming a support manager.  At the time I applied for the support manager position, I had four years experience with Wal-Mart, I had held three different management positions with Wal-Mart, and I had received two awards and a merit raise in those management positions.  However, I was not even interviewed for the support manager position.  Brian Brown, a young male, was selected for the support manager position instead of me.    Mr. Brown had worked at Wal-Mart for less than a year as a stocker in the lawn and garden department.  He had never held a management position with Wal-Mart.   

14.       After Wal-Mart overlooked me for the support manager position, I approached co-manager Mike Potter.  I told him I wanted to know why I had not been interviewed for the position.  I also told him I was upset that the support manager position had been given to a male associate who had less experience than me.  Mike Potter became irate after I mentioned a male had been chosen for the position.  He did an about-face and told me that my performance evaluations were overstated and I was not worthy of a support manager position.  He told me I would never move up within the company.  Soon thereafter Mr. Potter gave me my first written coaching.

15.       I then went to another co-manager and complained about not being interviewed and Mr. Potter’s reaction to me, but the co-manager just ignored me.  Then suddenly, two or three days after I complained that the support manager position was given to a less experienced male, Wal-Mart placed a female customer service manager in an overnight support manager position.  This sudden, new support manager opening had never been posted.

16.       In July of 1999 I received my last evaluation with Wal-Mart.  I was rated as “exceeds expectations,” the highest rating possible.  Although I felt that Wal-Mart’s decision to promote Mr. Brown instead of me and Wal-Mart’s subsequent poor treatment of me indicated that they may never promote me, I still let Wal-Mart know that I was seeking a promotion during my evaluation. I noted that I wanted to “continued to learn and grow with Wal-Mart [and I] would still like to work toward support manager or assistant manager.”  See Jeanette Connaker’s July 1999 performance evaluation, a true and correct copy hereto attached as Exhibit F.

            17.       During the first week of September 1999, I spoke with Kent Grier, assistant manager of softlines about not receiving the support manager position in March.  Our District Manager was touring the store and I asked Mr. Grier if it would do any good to complain to the district manager about the position being given to Brian, who was less qualified than me, before I was even interviewed.  Mr. Grier told me that talking to the District Manager would be pointless, I was not going to get promoted.

18.       After my conversation with Mr. Grier I was convinced that despite my hard work and my great performance evaluations I was not going to get promoted.  I gave Wal-Mart my notice and then left Wal-Mart to pursue college coursework.  

19.       During my five years with Wal-Mart there were no female co-managers and there were no female store managers of my store.  There were no female district managers in my store’s district. 

            I have personal knowledge of each and every fact set forth in the Declaration, and if called to testify as a witness in this matter, I could and would competently testify to each of these facts.

            I declare under penalty of perjury of the laws of the United States and State of __________________ that the foregoing is true and correct.

/

/

/

            This Declaration was signed by me on ______________________, 2003, at _______________________.

 

                                                                                    ______________________________

                                                                                    Jeanette Connaker

 

 

 

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