BRAD SELIGMAN (SBN 083838)

JOCELYN D. LARKIN (SBN 110817)

THE IMPACT FUND

125 University Avenue

Berkeley, CA 94710

Telephone:        (510) 845-3473

Facsimile:         (510) 845-3654

 

JOSEPH SELLERS

CHRISTINE WEBBER

COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD & TOLL

West Tower – Suite 500

1100 New York Avenue

Washington, D.C. 20005-3964

Telephone:        (202) 408-4600

Facsimile:         (202) 408-4699

 

IRMA D. HERRERA (SBN 98658)

DEBRA A. SMITH (SBN 147863)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

1663 Mission Street, Suite 250

San Francisco, CA 94103

Telephone:        (415) 621-0672

Facsimile:         (415) 621-6744

STEPHEN TINKLER

MERIT BENNETT

TINKLER & BENNETT

309 Johnson Street

Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

Telephone:        (505) 986-0269

Facsimile:         (505) 982-6698

 

SHEILA Y. THOMAS (SBN 161403)

EQUAL RIGHTS ADVOCATES

5260 Proctor Avenue

Oakland, CA 94618

Telephone:        (510) 339-3739

Facsimile:         (510) 339-3723

 

DEBRA GARDNER

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER

500 East Lexington Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

Telephone:        (410) 625-9409

Facsimile:         (410) 625-9423

 

STEVE STEMERMAN (SBN 067690)

ELIZABETH LAWRENCE (SBN 111781)

DAVIS, COWELL & BOWE

100 Van Ness Avenue, 20th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 626-1880

Facsimile:         (415) 626-2860

 

Attorneys for Plaintiffs

SHAUNA MARSHALL (SBN 90641)

HASTINGS COLLEGE OF THE LAW

200 McAllister Street

San Francisco, CA 94102

Telephone:        (415) 565-4685

Facsimile:         (415) 565-4854

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

 

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

 

 

BETTY DUKES, PATRICIA SURGESON, CLEO PAGE, CHRISTINE KWAPNOSKI, DEBORAH GUNTER, KAREN WILLIAMSON AND EDITH ARANA, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated,

 

                        Plaintiff,

            vs.

WAL-MART STORES, INC.,

                        Defendant

Case No. C-01-2252 MJJ

 

DECLARATION OF PAULA BIRD

IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

 

 

I, Paula Bird, declare:

1.         I make this statement on the basis of my personal knowledge and, if called as a witness, could and would testify competently to the facts herein.

2.         I have a GED and a technical degree in medical office management.  Prior to my work with Wal-Mart, I had been a manager at a senior center in Missouri.  I currently work as a shift manager at a KFC restaurant and am also self-employed as a house cleaner.  I am also responsible for raising four children between the ages of nine and sixteen along with my husband, who is on active duty with the United States Air Force.

3.         I began working for a Wal-Mart Supercenter in Sedalia, Missouri in 1998 as an overnight unloader/stocker making $6.40 an hour.  Between 1999 and 2000, I also worked at a Wal-Mart Supercenter in Marshall, Missouri and at a Hypermart in Kansas City, Missouri.  When I left in 2000, I was making $8.73 an hour.  I always worked full-time.  I frequently worked night shifts and was regularly required to work weekends.

4.         When I began my employment with Wal-Mart in 1998, I had high hopes that I would be able to advance into management in order to be better able to support my four small children and myself.  Immediately after I was first hired, I spoke with Store Manager Steve Biermann and expressed my interest in going into management training.  Mr. Biermann told me I would have to spend several years in different positions, including several department manager positions, before he would recommend me for the training program.  He gave me an example of a woman [name unknown] who had been department manager in several departments for over five years, whom he was only now recommending for management training.  At the time, I assumed that Mr. Biermann was telling me the truth about the time it would take to reach management training.  I had never seen anything written about promotional requirements so I had nothing against which to compare Mr. Biermann’s statements.  Because I had been told that advancement into management at Wal-Mart would take at least five years, in the “Associates Comments/Goal Settings” section of my 1999 Performance Appraisal, I wrote, “My goal is to make it into management within 4½ years.”  Attached hereto as Exhibit A is a true and correct copy of my Performance Appraisal dated November 24, 1999.  In fact, during my tenure, I saw men who were put in management training after a much shorter period of time and without serving in different department manager positions.  For example, when I worked in the Hypermart in Kansas City, Missouri, Store Manager William Fryman told me he had moved from customer service manager to store manager within one and a half years.  

5.         While I worked in Sedalia, Missouri, I was not allowed to unload off of trucks, only off of the conveyer belt.  My supervisors, including male Unit Lead Jesse Spencer, rarely allowed women to unload off of the trucks.  In my experience, it was much more physically strenuous for workers to unload off of a moving conveyer belt because it required much more rapid and coordinated movement. 

6.         In 1999, Store Manager Biermann allowed me to transfer to a Wal-Mart Store that was closer to my family.  Even though I would remain within the same district, Mr. Biermann told me that transferring would force me to lose my annual bonus.   I transferred to the Wal-Mart in Marshall, Missouri and spoke with the Store Manager Garry Goldammer about moving into management and the management training program.  He told me to “start” as a stocker, which I did.  It seemed as if I was starting over, having to prove myself all over again. 

7.         In early 2000, I volunteered to work at the Wal-Mart convention in Kansas City, Missouri to help set up a demonstration of upcoming merchandise because I felt it would be a good way for me to continue to gain experience in order to move into the management training program. 

8.         A few months later, still in 2000, I was promoted to a support manager.  At the time, Mr. Goldammer told me this was not an official position but, because there were no management trainees in the store at the time, they really needed someone to complete a trainee’s tasks.  As a result, not only was I responsible for supervising customer service managers and cashiers, I was also trained by Mr. Goldammer and all the assistant managers to complete the tasks of a management trainee.  This included making cash deposits and bank pick-ups, and learning alarm codes to close the store.  I often completed these tasks alongside, or in place of, assistant managers.  Even while I was trained and treated like a management trainee, and expected to perform the same tasks, I was not allowed the title or salary of an assistant management trainee, nor was I ensured a promotion into an assistant manager position after the training period.  Store Manager Goldammer told me that accepting this support manager position would help me get promoted to the management training program and I wanted to believe him. 

9.         Also at this time, I continued to work on my days off as a customer service manager at the Kansas City Hypermart because Mr. Goldammer told me that the more experience I had, the better it would be to help me gain entry into the management training program.  I spoke with the Kansas City Hypermart Store Manager Fryman about the opportunities for moving into management training.  He told me that if I agreed to transfer permanently to his store, he would assist me in getting into management training.  Despite a much longer daily commute and concerns about the high-crime area surrounding this store, I agreed to transfer because Mr. Fryman promised to help me advance in my career.

10.       In June 2000, when I started work as the department manager of Hardware in the Kansas City Hypermart, Store Manager Fryman gave me one week to clear out all the overstock.  I had only been there one week before the department had a bad inventory.  The inventory issue had arisen long before I arrived and I could not have done anything to fix in the few days that I had been responsible for the department.  Nonetheless, Mr. Fryman berated and criticized me.  I did not believe that the treatment that I received was appropriate.  That same day, I also personally observed him yelling at another female department manager in front of co-workers until she was in tears.  That day, I wrote a letter giving my notice and describing what had happened.  Attached hereto as Exhibit B is a true and correct copy of my letter of resignation, dated July 20, 2000.  I gave the letter to Assistant Manager Sheila Compton.  She told me to speak with the male District Manager [name unknown] at the Lee’s Summit, Missouri Wal-Mart Store.  I called the district manager and he asked me to come to the store to discuss what happened.  I went to the Lee’s Summit Wal-Mart and explained what had happened, including describing Mr. Fryman’s poor treatment of myself and the other female department manager.  The district manager then told me he was “outraged” at Mr. Fryman’s behavior, that I had a right to be upset, and he promised he would speak with Mr. Fryman over the weekend and that I should return to work on Monday to meet with Mr. Fryman about this incident.  

11.       When I returned on Monday, Mr. Fryman looked at me and asked, “What are you doing here, I have nothing to say to you.”  I felt that I was being retaliated against for using the Open Door policy.  I called the district manager to ask whether he had spoken to Mr. Fryman over the weekend but he was unresponsive only telling me that I had a bad attitude.  Finally, I insisted on having a meeting with Mr. Fryman and Ms. Compton to discuss Mr. Fryman’s behavior but he refused to acknowledge any of my concerns.  He just kept repeating, “Well, I don’t see it that way.”  When I realized that my concerns about mistreatment were not going to be addressed, I gave my notice and said goodbye.  I really felt cheated because Mr. Fryman had assured me that, if I transferred to his store, he would assist me in advancing my career.  Instead, I believe that he was looking for a scapegoat for existing problems in my store. 

12.       Despite the fact that I had been an excellent employee for Wal-Mart, I was never asked to fill out an Exit Interview and no one contacted me again about the reasons why I felt that I had to leave.

 

I declare under penalty of perjury of the laws of the United States and State of Missouri that the foregoing is true and correct.

This Declaration was signed by me on ______________________, 2003, at Knob Noster, Missouri.

 

_____________________________________

                 Paula Bird